The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best Trees for Your Patio
Are you looking to add some greenery to your patio space? Small patio trees can serve as natural focal points, add privacy, frame views, provide shade, and even bear fruit. But with so many options out there, how do you choose the best trees for your patio? This comprehensive guide will help you navigate through the different varieties of patio trees available, their unique characteristics, and how to care for them.
Choosing the Right Tree for Your Patio
Before diving into the list of the best trees for patios, it’s essential to consider a few key factors to ensure the success of your tree selection:
– Mature Size: First and foremost, consider the mature size of the tree and make sure it fits your space without causing any issues with pavements or foundations.
– Root System: Some trees have aggressive root systems that can crack or lift pavement. Avoid planting these trees near your patio.
– Climate Compatibility: Make sure the tree you choose thrives in your climate zone to ensure its longevity.
13 Best Trees for Patios
Here are 13 of the best small trees that are perfect for growing around a patio or deck:
1. Chaste Tree
- Name: Chaste Tree
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: White, Pink
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
The chaste tree is a Mediterranean and Asian native that produces small, fragrant flowers on spikes during the summer and fall, making it a beautiful addition to any patio.
2. Kumquat
- Name: Kumquat
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Orange
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Kumquat trees are perfect for pots and produce tangy edible fruit, adding a pop of color to your patio.
3. Japanese Maple
- Name: Japanese Maple
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Varies
- Sun Exposure: Partial Shade
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Japanese maple trees with weeping branches and finely cut leaves are perfect for containers and add a touch of elegance to any patio space.
4. Ficus
- Name: Ficus
- USDA Growing Zones: 10 and above
- Color Varieties: Green
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Ficus trees are versatile patio plants that transition easily from indoors to outdoors, making them a great choice for container gardening.
5. European Fan Palm
- Name: European Fan Palm
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Green
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
European fan palms add a touch of the tropics to your patio space and are perfect for small areas.
6. Ornamental Crabapple
- Name: Ornamental Crabapple
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Red, Pink, White
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Ornamental crabapple trees are admired for their lovely flowers and are perfect for large containers or raised beds.
7. Ornamental Cherry or Plum
- Name: Cherry or Plum
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Varies
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Cherry and plum trees add a touch of color to your patio space and are perfect for large containers or raised beds.
8. Pine
- Name: Pine
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Green
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Pine trees are evergreen and provide shade and privacy year-round, making them a great addition to a patio.
9. Smoke Tree
- Name: Smoke Tree
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Dark Reddish-Purple
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Smoke trees are known for their stunning dark leaves and silky hairs that resemble puffs of smoke, adding a unique touch to your patio space.
10. Ornamental Pear
- Name: Ornamental Pear
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Varies
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Ornamental pear trees require at least two trees for cross-pollination and are perfect for patio areas.
11. Sweet Bay
- Name: Sweet Bay
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Green
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Sweet bay trees are versatile and aromatic, making them a great choice for containers on decks or patios.
12. Crepe Myrtle
- Name: Crepe Myrtle
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Varies
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Crepe myrtle trees are well-known for their showy blooms and attractive bark, making them a popular choice for patio spaces.
13. Wisteria
- Name: Wisteria
- USDA Growing Zones: Varies
- Color Varieties: Varies
- Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade
- Soil Needs: Well-Draining
- Mature Size: Varies
Wisteria trees are not only gorgeous but can also be trained as vines, shrubs, or small trees, adding a touch of elegance to your patio space.
Tips for Caring for Your Patio Trees
Once you’ve chosen the perfect tree for your patio, here are some tips to help you care for them and ensure they thrive:
– Regularly check the soil moisture levels and water your trees as needed.
– Fertilize your trees during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
– Prune your trees as needed to maintain their shape and remove dead or diseased branches.
– Be aware of any toxic parts of the tree that could be harmful to humans or animals.
– Repot container-grown trees every few years to give their roots more space to grow.
Now that you have a better understanding of the best trees for patios and how to care for them, you can transform your outdoor space into a lush, green oasis. Happy gardening!