A Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Best Paint Sheens for Your Home Exteriors

When it comes to painting the exterior of your house, the paint color, brand, and cost are all important considerations. However, don’t overlook the importance of choosing the right paint sheen or gloss. The exterior of a home is constantly exposed to various elements like rain, snow, UV rays, and physical wear, so selecting the appropriate paint sheen is crucial for ensuring longevity and durability.

Understanding Paint Sheen

Paint sheen not only impacts the appearance of the paint but also its performance. Most homeowners are familiar with the concept of paint sheen as the level of shine the paint exhibits. A glossy paint sheen reflects light, while a flat or matte sheen absorbs light. In between these extremes are eggshell and satin finishes. The performance of the paint is also influenced by its sheen, with high-gloss paint being more durable and suitable for high-impact applications.

The creation of paint sheen is determined by the ratio of resins and binders to pigment levels in the paint. Higher levels of resins and binders result in a high-sheen surface, while higher pigment levels create a less reflective surface. Different manufacturers may use different terms to describe their paints, but there are generally four sheen levels to choose from: flat (matte), satin (eggshell), semi-gloss, and gloss.

Recommended Paint Sheens for Home Exteriors

1. Flat or Matte Finish Paints

2. Non-reflective finish
3. Hides bumps and gouges
4. Modern and contemporary look
5. Quick drying
6. Difficult to clean
7. May require frequent repainting

Flat paint is not typically recommended for most home exteriors due to its tendency to chip, flake, and become chalky over time. However, flat/matte paint sheen may be desirable in certain instances where a contemporary look is preferred.

1. Satin and Eggshell Finish Paints

2. Low reflection
3. Hides imperfections
4. Luxurious appearance
5. Washable
6. Long-lasting
7. May show lap marks if not applied carefully

Satin and eggshell finishes offer a balance between durability and aesthetics, making them a popular choice for home exteriors. These finishes are relatively easy to maintain and provide a smooth appearance.

1. Semi-Gloss and Gloss Finish Paints

2. Reserve for trim and doors
3. Durable and easy to clean
4. Rich color
5. Highlight imperfections
6. Suitable for high-wear areas

Semi-gloss and gloss finishes are best suited for trim and doors, where durability and washability are essential. These finishes provide a rich color but may highlight imperfections on large siding areas.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Paint Sheen

1. DIY vs. Professional Painting

• If painting the house yourself, consider the ease of application and maintenance of the chosen paint finish.
• Professional painters are skilled at applying all types of paints and finishes, so choose based on the desired results.

2. Condition of the Siding

• Choose a paint finish that can hide texture-related blemishes if your exterior has imperfections.
• For homes with heavy use from children, pets, and outdoor activities, opt for a more durable and wipeable finish like satin or semi-gloss.

In conclusion, when selecting a paint sheen for your home’s exterior, consider factors such as durability, maintenance, and aesthetic preferences. A satin/eggshell finish is a versatile choice that balances appearance and performance for most homeowners. However, tailor your decision based on your unique needs and circumstances to ensure a successful and long-lasting paint job.