A Comprehensive Guide to 10 Stunning Varieties of Begonias for Your Garden and Containers
So, you’ve picked up a six-pack of wax begonias at the supermarket and are ready to add them to your container garden on the front porch. But did you know that you’ve just scratched the surface of the Begonia genus? With over 1,800 plant species, all native to tropical or subtropical regions, Begonias offer a wide range of varieties to explore. These perennial plants are common in hot climates like zones 10 and 11, but they are also grown as annual flowers in most regions during the spring.
The beauty of begonias lies in their ability to produce spectacular flowers even in shady conditions where few other flowering plants thrive. If you’re a gardening enthusiast looking to add some flair to your outdoor space with begonias, then you’re in the right place!
Understanding Begonias
Before we delve into the different varieties of begonias, let’s briefly discuss the various categories of begonias based on their root structure:
- Fibrous-rooted:
- Tuberous:
- Hardy begonias:
- Rhizomatous:
- Rex:
It’s important to note that while begonias are beautiful additions to your garden, they contain soluble calcium oxalates, mostly in the roots, which can be harmful to pets. If you have dogs or cats, be cautious and seek advice from a veterinarian if your pets come in contact with begonias.
The Top 10 Begonia Varieties for Your Garden
Now, let’s explore 10 stunning varieties of begonias that will add a pop of color and elegance to your garden or containers:
1. ‘Bedding’ Begonia (Begonia semperflorens)
- Characteristics: Variegated leaves with vivid yellow splotches
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure: Partial exposure for color development
2. Solenia ‘Dusty Rose’ Begonia (Begonia × tuberhybrida)
- Characteristics: Frilly rose-colored flowers with succulent, heart-shaped leaves
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure: Requires more sun than other varieties
3. ‘Richmond’ Begonia (Begonia semperflorens)
- Characteristics: Bronzy-green foliage with reddish tones underneath
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure: Requires some light sun for proper growth
4. Nonstop ‘Mocca Yellow’ Begonia (Begonia × tuberhybrida)
- Characteristics: Heat tolerant with a preference for hot summers
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure:
5. Nonstop Rose’ Begonia (Begonia × tuberhybrida)
- Characteristics: Comes in several shades with prolific flowering
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure: Sheltered from wind to prevent bud drop
6. Ambassador Series Begonias (Begonia semperflorens)
- Characteristics: Compact plants with large flowers in red, white, and pink
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure:
7. Cocktail Series Begonias (Begonia semperflorens)
- Characteristics: Dark-leafed with bronze foliage, ideal for partial or full sun
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure:
8. ‘Double Up White’ Begonia (Begonia semperflorens)
- Characteristics: Fully double white flowers with no need for deadheading
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure: Shaded from hot afternoon sun
9. ‘Torch Pink’ Begonia (Begonia aconitifolia × Begonia coccinea)
- Characteristics: Angel-wing begonia with distinctively shaped leaves
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure: Bright filtered sunlight for proper growth
10. Rex Begonias (Begonia rex var.)
- Characteristics: Houseplants with unique foliage patterns and colors
- Growing Zones:
- Height:
- Sun Exposure: Ideal for windowsill conditions
With these 10 varieties of begonias, you can create a stunning and diverse garden or container display that will impress anyone who sees it. Whether you prefer bright colors, unique foliage patterns, or compact plants with large flowers, there is a begonia variety for every preference and gardening style.
Remember that each variety has specific growing requirements, so make sure to provide the right conditions for your begonias to thrive. From partial sun exposure to shelter from harsh winds, these plants will reward you with vibrant blooms and lush foliage if cared for properly.
In conclusion, begonias are a versatile and beautiful addition to any garden or container display. With their ability to thrive in shady conditions and produce stunning flowers, they are a must-have for any gardening enthusiast. So, go ahead and explore the world of begonias to find the perfect variety for your outdoor space. Happy gardening!