The Ultimate Guide to Asphalt Shingles: Everything You Need to Know

When it comes to roofing materials, asphalt shingles are by far the most popular choice for homeowners. They are versatile, easy to install, and cost-effective. In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss everything you need to know about asphalt shingles, including their pros and cons, lifespan, cost, maintenance, and more. Whether you are considering installing asphalt shingles on your home or simply want to learn more about this common roofing material, this article has got you covered.

Pros and Cons of Asphalt Shingles

Pros

• Versatile and easy to install
• Cost-effective
• Durable for the price
• Come in many different textures and colors

Cons

• Subject to damage from wind and storms
• Require proper ventilation
• May need periodic maintenance and repairs

Asphalt Shingle Cost

The cost of asphalt shingles typically ranges between $3.50 to $5.50 per square foot for installation and about $0.80 per square foot for basic materials. Architectural shingles, which are a premium option, tend to cost more. One square (bundle) of asphalt roof shingles covers 100 square feet and ranges in price from $80 to $550 per square, including installation.

Maintenance and Repair

While asphalt shingled roofs require minimal maintenance and repair, they are still susceptible to damage from wind and storms. Periodically check your roof for any issues, such as missing shingles or debris buildup. It is essential to clean the gutters regularly and replace any damaged shingles promptly to prevent further damage to your roof.

Lifespan

The lifespan of asphalt roofs varies depending on the type of shingles used. Three-tab asphalt shingles typically last about 20 years, while architectural asphalt shingles can last up to 50 years before needing a complete replacement. Over time, all styles of asphalt shingles may wear down due to exposure to UV rays and harsh weather conditions.

Types of Asphalt Shingles

There are two main types of asphalt shingles:
– Fiberglass shingles
– Organic mat-based shingles

Organic mat shingles are heavier and thicker than fiberglass shingles, making them more durable but also more expensive. Both types of shingles are coated with asphalt and embedded with aggregate granules for weather resistance.

Design

Asphalt shingles come in various design styles, including:
– Three-tab shingles
– Laminated dimensional shingles
– Luxury shingles

With a wide range of colors available, homeowners can choose asphalt shingles that complement their home’s style. From classic tones like gray and brown to bold colors like blue and green, the possibilities are endless. Roofing professionals can help you visualize different color options using online tools before installation.

Asphalt Shingle Installation

Installing asphalt shingles requires careful planning and attention to detail. Here are the basic steps involved in the installation process:
1. Remove the old roof to ensure a clean foundation.
2. Lay down protective barriers, such as ice and waterproof protection.
3. Install underlayment, metal drip edging, and valley flashing.
4. Attach the shingles starting at the eaves and working upwards.
5. Install roof vents as needed.

How to Select a Roofing Contractor

When choosing a roofing contractor for your asphalt shingle installation, look for a reputable and experienced professional who is licensed, bonded, and insured. A reliable contractor will ensure quality workmanship and a long-lasting roof.

Top Brands of Asphalt Shingles

Some of the top brands of asphalt shingles include:
– GAF
– CertainTeed
– Owens Corning

Energy Efficient Shingles

For homeowners interested in energy-efficient options, some manufacturers are producing cool-roof asphalt shingles that absorb less heat from the sun. These shingles can help reduce energy consumption and cooling costs during hot summer months.

Are Asphalt Shingles Right For You?

Whether asphalt shingles are the right choice for your home depends on your preferences and budget. They are suitable for various climates and provide an affordable roofing solution. If you are looking for a durable, cost-effective roofing material with a wide range of design options, asphalt shingles may be the perfect choice for you.

In conclusion, asphalt shingles are a popular roofing material known for their durability, affordability, and versatility. By understanding the pros and cons, cost, maintenance, lifespan, and installation process of asphalt shingles, you can make an informed decision when it comes to selecting the best roofing option for your home.